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CSS CSS Basics (2014) Understanding Values and Units Rem Units

alan ingram
PLUS
alan ingram
Courses Plus Student 3,979 Points

What would be rem best practice?

I have seen people do something like put a font-size in the css file for html or body and set it to 14px or 16px, then use rems throughout the css file. Is that a better or easier way to use rems? Or is it just a more predictable way to make sure everything is based purely on that root size? Basically, would that work?

2 Answers

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points

A "font-size" setting only affects "rem" units if the selector applies it to the document root (":root" or "html").

If so, it should work just as you expect. But it's more common to use relative (em) units to make it easier to make changes in different sections of the page at a later time.

alan ingram
PLUS
alan ingram
Courses Plus Student 3,979 Points

so youre saying that if the file read... html{font-size: 14px;} p{font-size: 1.4rem;} h1{font-size: 2.12rem;} so on and so forth{font-size: .75rem;}

would be the best way to go about it?

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points

Sure, if you need a root reference. But em's are more common (and more flexible).