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Eric Pearine
Courses Plus Student 1,741 PointsWhat do we use multiply on Math.random to the topNumber, instead of another mathematical operator?
What do we multiply instead of adding the Math.random to the topNumber? I added a plus to the code and it just added one to whatever I entered. Why does multiply randomize it?
1 Answer
Steven Parker
231,269 PointsThe random function always gives you a fractional value between 0 and 1. If you take the "floor", you will always get 0. And if you add something to it, the "floor" will always give you (just) the number you added.
On the other hand, if you multiply it by something, it will then be a number between 0 and whatever you multiplied it by. Then "floor" will just remove any fractional part left after the multiplication, but the range will still be extended.
Examples:
| calculation | value | after "floor" |
|---|---|---|
| random() | 0...1 | 0 |
| random() + 10 | 10...11 | 10 |
| random() * 10 | 0...10 | 0...9 |
Brian Johnson
Front End Web Development Techdegree Graduate 20,818 PointsBrian Johnson
Front End Web Development Techdegree Graduate 20,818 PointsSteven that makes a whole lot of sense how you explained that. Thank you