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1,933 PointsNullPointerException
Unfortunately every time when I compile the program I keep getting a null pointer exception and I cannot find where I made a mistake...
The error is:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.teamtreehouse.KaraokeMachine.promptAction(KaraokeMachine.java:35)
at com.teamtreehouse.KaraokeMachine.run(KaraokeMachine.java:50)
at Karaoke.main(Karaoke.java:10)
My code for KaraokeMachine.java:
package com.teamtreehouse;
import com.teamtreehouse.model.Song;
import com.teamtreehouse.model.SongBook;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Queue;
public class KaraokeMachine {
private SongBook mSongBook;
private BufferedReader mReader;
private Queue<Song> mSongQueue;
private Map<String, String> mMenu;
public KaraokeMachine(SongBook songBook) {
mSongBook = songBook;
mReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
mMenu = new HashMap<String, String>();
mMenu.put("add", "Add a new song to the song book");
mMenu.put("play", "Play next song in the queue");
mMenu.put("choose", "choose a song to sing!");
mMenu.put("quit", "give up. Exit the program");
}
private String promptAction() throws IOException {
System.out.printf("There are %d songs available and %d in the queue. Your options are: %n",
mSongBook.getSongCount(), mSongQueue.size());
for (Map.Entry<String, String> option : mMenu.entrySet()) {
System.out.printf("%s - %s %n",
option.getKey(),
option.getValue());
}
System.out.print("What do you want to do: ");
String choice = mReader.readLine();
return choice.trim().toLowerCase();
}
public void run() {
String choice = "";
do {
try {
choice = promptAction();
switch(choice) {
case "add":
Song song = promptNewSong();
mSongBook.addSong(song);
System.out.printf("%s added! %n%n", song);
break;
case "choose":
String artist = promptArtist();
Song artistSong = promptSongForArtist(artist);
// TODO: Add to a a song queue
System.out.printf("You chose: %s %n", artistSong);
break;
case "play":
playNext();
break;
case "quit":
System.out.println("Thanks for playing!");
break;
default:
System.out.printf("Unknown choice: '%s'. Try again. %n%n%n", choice);
}
} catch(IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Problem with input");
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
} while(!choice.equals("quit"));
}
private Song promptNewSong() throws IOException {
System.out.print("Enter the artist's name: ");
String artist = mReader.readLine();
System.out.print("Enter the title: ");
String title = mReader.readLine();
System.out.print("Enter the video URL: ");
String videoUrl = mReader.readLine();
return new Song(artist, title, videoUrl);
}
private String promptArtist() throws IOException {
System.out.println("Availabe artists: ");
List<String> artists = new ArrayList<>(mSongBook.getArtists());
int index = promptForIndex(artists);
return artists.get(index);
}
private Song promptSongForArtist(String artist) throws IOException {
List<Song> songs = mSongBook.getSongsForArtist(artist);
List<String> songTitles = new ArrayList<>();
for (Song song: songs) {
songTitles.add(song.getTitle());
}
System.out.printf("Available songs for %s: %n", artist);
int index = promptForIndex(songTitles);
return songs.get(index);
}
private int promptForIndex(List<String> options) throws IOException {
int counter = 1;
for (String option : options) {
System.out.printf("%d.) %s %n", counter, option);
counter++;
}
System.out.print("Your choice: ");
String optionAsString = mReader.readLine();
int choice = Integer.parseInt(optionAsString.trim());
return (choice - 1);
}
public void playNext() {
Song song = mSongQueue.poll();
if (song == null) {
System.out.println("Sorry there are no songs in the queue. Use choose from the menu to add some!");
}
else {
System.out.printf("%n%n%n Open %s to hear %s by %s %n%n%n", song.getVideoUrl(),
song.getTitle(),
song.getArtist());
}
}
}
1 Answer
John Lack-Wilson
8,181 PointsIt appears to me that your Queue<Song> mSongQueue variable has not been assigned a value, which would explain the NullPointerException, i.e. it is null but you are attempting to access it with the following:
mSongQueue.size()
mSongQueue.poll()