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JavaScript JavaScript Array Iteration Methods Combining Array Methods Nested Data

Posted by Chris Thomas
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Chris Thomas
Front End Web Development Techdegree Graduate 34,909 Points

Nested Array Iteration Code Challenge

I understand the concept that the question is asking but having trouble walking through it. Is it possible just calling the .reduce() method once or will I have to use other methods?

Since the object I need to access is nested within another object, should I create an array of those secondary objects and then "flatten" the array with .reduce()?

app.js 
const customers = [
  {
    name: "Tyrone",
    personal: {
      age: 33,
      hobbies: ["Bicycling", "Camping"]
    }
  },
  {
    name: "Elizabeth",
    personal: {
      age: 25,
      hobbies: ["Guitar", "Reading", "Gardening"]
    }
  },
  {
    name: "Penny",
    personal: {
      age: 36,
      hobbies: ["Comics", "Chess", "Legos"]
    }
  }
];
let hobbies;

// hobbies should be: ["Bicycling", "Camping", "Guitar", "Reading", "Gardening", "Comics", "Chess", "Legos"]
// Write your code below
hobbies = customers.reduce();

3 Answers

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,184 Points
Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,184 Points

It's possible to solve the challenge with a single call to "reduce".

If you were able to do that with the previous challenge, this one should only be slightly different.

Chris Thomas
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.a{fill-rule:evenodd;}techdegree seal-36
Chris Thomas
Front End Web Development Techdegree Graduate 34,909 Points
Chris Thomas
.a{fill-rule:evenodd;}techdegree seal-36
Chris Thomas
Front End Web Development Techdegree Graduate 34,909 Points

Okay that's what I thought. I'm just mixing a few things up I believe. I'm trying to follow MDN's documentation on flattening arrays of arrays.

hobbies = customers.reduce((personal, hobby) => personal.concat(hobby), []);
Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,184 Points
Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,184 Points

That looks like a solution for the last one. For this one, you'll need to access the right property from each array item.

Iain Simmons
MOD
Iain Simmons
Treehouse Moderator 32,305 Points
Iain Simmons
Iain Simmons
Treehouse Moderator 32,305 Points

The main thing to keep in mind are what the first two arguments for the callback function will be in each iteration.

The first is the accumulator, which is essentially the empty array that you start with, and then the updated array as you add each hobby.

The second is the currentValue, which in this case will be an object for each customer.

And you want to return an updated array/list. So you can use the concat method, but you need to access the nested array. Hint: use dot notation to get the hobbies array.