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Java Java Objects Delivering the MVP Applying a Discount Code

Ive looked around on treehouse and I have not been able to find a answer that will let me pass the challenge.

If someone could also explain the answer that would be super helpful

Order.java
public class Order {
  private String itemName;
  private int priceInCents;
  private String discountCode;

  public Order(String itemName, int priceInCents) {
    this.itemName = itemName;
    this.priceInCents = priceInCents;
  }

  private String normalizeDiscountCode() {
    return discountCode.toUpperCase();
  }

  public String getItemName() {
    return itemName;
  }

  public int getPriceInCents() {
    return priceInCents;
  }

  public String getDiscountCode() {
    return discountCode;
  }

  public void applyDiscountCode(String discountCode) {
    this.discountCode = normalizeDiscountCode(discountCode);
  }
}
Example.java
public class Example {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // This is here just for example use cases.

    Order order = new Order(
            "Yoda PEZ Dispenser",
            600);

    // These are valid.  They are letters and the $ character only
    order.applyDiscountCode("abc");
    order.getDiscountCode(); // ABC

    order.applyDiscountCode("$ale");
    order.getDiscountCode(); // $ALE


    try {
      // This will throw an exception because it contains numbers
      order.applyDiscountCode("ABC123");
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
      System.out.println(iae.getMessage());  // Prints "Invalid discount code"
    }
    try {
      // This will throw as well, because it contains a symbol.
      order.applyDiscountCode("w@w");
    }catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
      System.out.println(iae.getMessage());  // Prints "Invalid discount code"
    }

  }
}

1 Answer

calp
calp
10,317 Points

You need to check that each character inside of the discountCode String is either a letter or a $ and throw an exception if t.

You need to throw an exception if the discountCode String is not just made up of letters or a $. The easiest way to do this would be with a foreach loop. A foreach loop is an enhanced for loop that will allow you to easily loop through each letter (character) inside of the discountCode String.

In the code below the foreach loop goes through every character in the discountCode String and then checks if it is not a $ and if it is not a letter and throws an exception if this is true.

public class Order {
  private String itemName;
  private int priceInCents;
  private String discountCode;

  public Order(String itemName, int priceInCents) {
    this.itemName = itemName;
    this.priceInCents = priceInCents;
  }

  private String normalizeDiscountCode(String discountCode) {
    for(char c : discountCode.toCharArray()) {
      if(!Character.isLetter(c) && c != '$') {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("You can only use letters or the $ character.");
      }
    }

    return discountCode.toUpperCase();
  }

  public String getItemName() {
    return itemName;
  }

  public int getPriceInCents() {
    return priceInCents;
  }

  public String getDiscountCode() {
    return discountCode;
  }

  public void applyDiscountCode(String discountCode) {
    this.discountCode = normalizeDiscountCode(discountCode);
  }
}