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Java Java Objects Creating the MVP Conference Registration Assistant

welsen ho
welsen ho
1,330 Points

Help, how can define A~M and solve this problem?

I have tried to solve this one out for an hour, but i have no idea where have i done wrong in my code.

ConferenceRegistrationAssistant.java
public class ConferenceRegistrationAssistant {

  /**
   * Assists in guiding people to the proper line based on their last name.
   *
   * @param lastName The person's last name
   * @return The line number based on the first letter of lastName
   */

  public int getLineNumberFor(String lastName) {
    int lineNumber = 0;
    /*
      lineNumber should be set based on the first character of the person's last name
      Line 1 - A thru M
      Line 2 - N thru Z

     */
    String lastName;
    this.lastName = lastName;
    char name = lastName.charAt(0);
    if(name=A~M){
      return 1;
    }else{
      return 2;
    }


    return lineNumber;
  }

}
Example.java
public class Example {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    /*
      IMPORTANT:  You can compare characters using <, >. <=, >= and == just like numbers
     */
    if ('C' < 'D') {
      System.out.println("C comes before D");
    }

    if ('B' > 'A') {
      System.out.println("B comes after A");
    }

    if ('E' >= 'E') {
      System.out.println("E is equal to or comes after E");
    }

    // This code is here for demonstration purposes only...
    ConferenceRegistrationAssistant assistant = new ConferenceRegistrationAssistant();
    /*
      Remember that there are 2 lines.
      Line #1 is for A-M
      Line #2 is for N-Z
     */
    int lineNumber = 0;
    /*
      This should set lineNumber to 2 because
      The last name is Zimmerman which starts with a Z.
      Therefore it is between N-Z
     */
    lineNumber = assistant.getLineNumberFor("Zimmerman");

    /*
      This method call should set lineNumber to 1, because 'A' from "Anderson" is between A-M.
     */
    lineNumber = assistant.getLineNumberFor("Anderson");

    /*
      Likewise Charlie Brown's 'B' is between 'A' and 'M', so lineNumber should be set to 1
     */
    lineNumber = assistant.getLineNumberFor("Brown");
  }

}

1 Answer

Hi welson,

let's first look at the solution and then I'll try to explain how I got there:

public int getLineNumberFor(String lastName) {
    int lineNumber = 0;
    /*
      lineNumber should be set based on the first character of the person's last name
      Line 1 - A thru M
      Line 2 - N thru Z

     */
    char firstCharacter = lastName.charAt(0);

    if(firstCharacter >= 'A' && firstCharacter <= 'M') lineNumber = 1;
    else if(firstCharacter >= 'N' && firstCharacter <= 'Z') lineNumber = 2;
    return lineNumber;
  }
  1. Get the first character of string using "charAt(0)".
  2. Check that Character value using > , < and && operators

A to Z have values , known as ASCII

A is 65 while B is 66 and so on

So basically it's comparing the numbers Let's say lastName = "Brady";

so firstCharacter = "B" or 66 in ASCII

so it simply compares

if(66 > = 65 && 66 < = ASCIIValue of M) lineNumber = 1;

I hope it clears your question , Happy Coding :)

  • Zain
welsen ho
welsen ho
1,330 Points

thanks a lot!!!