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JavaScript Posting Data with fetch()

Lauren Inacio
Lauren Inacio
2,871 Points

'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header has a value 'null' that is not equal to the supplied origin. Origin 'null' is there

Not sure what I'm doing wrong here, but when trying to fetch data from an API(https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments), it keeps failing for the below reason, which is my message in the console.

Failed to load https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments: The 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header has a value 'null' that is not equal to the supplied origin. Origin 'null' is therefore not allowed access. Have the server send the header with a valid value, or, if an opaque response serves your needs, set the request's mode to 'no-cors' to fetch the resource with CORS disabled.

Looks like there was a problem! TypeError: Failed to fetch  app.js:12

I think the issue is occuring somewhere in my headers in the POST DATA commented section below is my code:

const select = document.getElementById('breeds');
const card = document.querySelector('.card');
const form = document.querySelector('form');

// ------------------------------------------
//  FETCH FUNCTIONS
// ------------------------------------------
function fetchData (url){
  return fetch(url)
    .then(checkStatus)
    .then(response => response.json())
    .catch(error => console.log('Looks like there was a problem!', error))
    }

//will fail if one fails..
Promise.all([
  fetchData('https://dog.ceo/api/breeds/list'),
  fetchData('https://dog.ceo/api/breeds/image/random')

  ])
  .then(data => {
    let breedList = data[0].message;
    let randomImg = data[1].message;
    generateOptions(breedList);
    generateImage(randomImg);
  })

//these fetchData were replaced with Promise.all

// fetchData('https://dog.ceo/api/breeds/list')
//   .then(data => generateOptions(data.message))

// fetchData('https://dog.ceo/api/breeds/image/random')
//   .then(data => generateImage(data.message))


// ------------------------------------------
//  HELPER FUNCTIONS
// ------------------------------------------
function checkStatus (response) {
  if(response.ok){
    return Promise.resolve(response);
  }else {
    return Promise.reject(new Error(response.statusText));
  }
}

function generateOptions (data) {
  let options = data.map(item => `
      <option value='${item}'>${item}</option>
    `).join('');
  select.innerHTML = options;
}

function generateImage (data) {
  let html = `
    <img src='${data}' alt="#">
    <p>Click to view images of ${select.value}s</p>
  `;
  card.innerHTML = html;
}

function fetchBreedImage () {
  let breed = select.value;
  let img = card.querySelector('img');
  let p = card.querySelector('p');

  fetchData(`https://dog.ceo/api/breed/${breed}/images/random`)
    .then(data =>{
      img.src = data.message;
      img.alt = breed;
      p.textContent = `Click to view more ${breed}s`;

    })
}


// ------------------------------------------
//  EVENT LISTENERS
// ------------------------------------------
select.addEventListener('change', fetchBreedImage);
card.addEventListener('click', fetchBreedImage);
form.addEventListener('submit', postData);


// ------------------------------------------
//  POST DATA
// ------------------------------------------
function postData (e){
  e.preventDefault();
  const name = document.getElementById('name').value;
  const comment = document.getElementById('comment').value;

  fetchData('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments',{
    methods: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json/'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      name,
      comment
    })
  });
}

2 Answers

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,184 Points

Have you tried the suggestion given in the error message? Add this to the init data object argument of the "fetch" call:

    mode: 'no-cors',
Lauren Inacio
Lauren Inacio
2,871 Points

Yes, I did try that and no luck...

I also tried a chrome extension for CORS issues, but nothing changed...not sure if that helps in any way getting closer to the answer, but figured I might as well mention it.

I'm probably going to facepalm myself after lol

function postData (e){
  e.preventDefault();
  const name = document.getElementById('name').value;
  const comment = document.getElementById('comment').value;

  fetchData('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments',{
    mode: 'no-cors',
    methods: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json/'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      name,
      comment
    })
  });
}

I've also tried something like adding, Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *, to the headers....it didn't fix the problem either, but in reading the error that header is apparently set to null and because it has a value 'null' that is not equal to the supplied origin. Origin 'null' is therefore not allowed access. So, I tried to use the advice on MDN...https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Access-Control-Allow-Origin

no luck so far :\

// ------------------------------------------
//  POST DATA
// ------------------------------------------
function postData (e){
  e.preventDefault();
  const name = document.getElementById('name').value;
  const comment = document.getElementById('comment').value;

  fetchData('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments',{
    methods: 'POST',
    mode: 'no-cors',
    headers: {
      'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
      'Content-Type': 'application/json/'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      name,
      comment
    })
  });
}

@Lauren Inacio you need a server. All you need to do is run your program on a live server like atom-live-server or any equivalent editor extensions.